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Diseases » Viral meningitis » Introduction
 

Viral meningitis

Viral meningitis: Introduction

Viral meningitis: Meningitis is an illness in which there is inflammation of the tissues that cover the brain and spinal cord.  Viral or aseptic meningitis, ... more about Viral meningitis.

Viral meningitis: Viral meningitis refers to meningitis caused by a viral infection. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of Viral meningitis is available below.

Symptoms of Viral meningitis

See full list of 52 symptoms of Viral meningitis

Treatments for Viral meningitis

  • Watchful waiting
  • Symptomatic and supportive treatment
  • HSV, varicella and CMV have a specific antiviral therapy; most other viruses do not. For HSV the treatment of choice is acyclovir
  • Treatment is needed for fungal or mycobacterial causes of aseptic meningitis. Herpesvirus/varicella (chicken pox) virus can be treated with anti-viral medicines. Supportive treatment for non-infectious causes consists of pain medications and management of complications, if they occur
  • No specific treatment is available for enteroviral aseptic meningitis
  • more treatments...»

Read more about treatments for Viral meningitis

Home Diagnostic Testing

Home medical testing related to Viral meningitis:

Wrongly Diagnosed with Viral meningitis?

Videos for Viral meningitis

Meningitis Overview

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See full list of 4 related videos

Viral meningitis: Related Patient Stories

Viral meningitis: Deaths

Read more about Deaths and Viral meningitis.

News Archives for Viral meningitis

Medical news articles related to Viral meningitis include:

Source: HealthDay News

Types of Viral meningitis

  • Enterovirus-caused meningitis
  • Arbovirus-caused meningitis
  • Measles-caused meningitis
  • Mumps-caused meningitis
  • Chickenpox-caused meningitis
  • more types...»

Read more about Types of Viral meningitis

Diagnostic Tests for Viral meningitis

Test for Viral meningitis in your own home

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Viral meningitis: Complications

Review possible medical complications related to Viral meningitis:

  • Communicating hydrocephalus
  • Acute hydrocephalus (see Brain swelling)
  • Long-term neurological sequelae from uncomplicated viral meningitis are rare. Sequelae including seizure disorders, hydrocephalus, sensorineural hearing loss, weakness, paralysis, cranial nerve palsy, learning disabilities, blindness, behavior disorders, and speech delay in children have been reported, especially for infants and young children
  • Encephalitis may develop, though this is rare. Infection may last much longer in a person with a depressed immune system
  • more complications...»

Causes of Viral meningitis

See full list of 70 causes of Viral meningitis

More information about causes of Viral meningitis:

Disease Topics Related To Viral meningitis

Research the causes of these diseases that are similar to, or related to, Viral meningitis:

Medical Textbooks Online about Viral meningitis

Medical Books Excerpts
  • HEADACHE
  • "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
  • PHOTOPHOBIA
  • "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
  • Headache
  • "In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms" (2007)
  • HEADACHE
  • "Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care" (2007)
  • Headache
  • "Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition)" (2006)
  • Photophobia
  • "Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition)" (2006)
  • Headache
  • "A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis" (1999)
  • Encephalitis
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)
  • Headache
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)
  • Meningitis
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)
  • Headache
  • "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
  • Photophobia
  • "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
  • Headache
  • "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)
  • Headache
  • "Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis" (2007)
  • Kernig's sign
  • "Alarming Signs and Symptoms: Lippincott Manual of Nursing Practice Series" (2007)
  • Headache
  • "Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses" (2007)
  • Photophobia
  • "Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses" (2007)
  • Headache
  • "The Diagnostic Approach to Symptoms and Signs in Pediatrics" (2006)
  • Headache
  • "Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms" (2007)
 

Book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Viral meningitis: Self Assessment Tools

Viral meningitis: Marketplace Products, Discounts & Offers

Products, offers and promotion categories available for Viral meningitis:

Viral meningitis: Undiagnosed Conditions

Commonly undiagnosed diseases in related medical categories:

Misdiagnosis and Viral meningitis

Undiagnosed stroke leads to misdiagnosed aphasia: BBC News UK reported on a man who had been institutionalized and treated for mental illness because he...read more »

Dementia may be a drug interaction: A common scenario in aged care is for a patient to show mental decline to dementia. Whereas this can, of course, occur due...read more »

Mild traumatic brain injury often remains undiagnosed: Although the symptoms of severe brain injury are hard to miss, it is less clear for milder injuries, or...read more »

MTBI misdiagnosed as balance problem: When a person has symptoms such as vertigo or dizziness, a diagnosis of brain injury may go overlooked. This is particularly true of mild traumatic brain...read more »

Brain pressure condition often misdiagnosed as dementia: A condition that results from an excessive pressure of CSF within the brain is often misdiagnosed. It may be misdiagnosed as Parkinson's disease or ...read more »

Post-concussive brain injury often misdiagnosed: A study found that soldiers who had suffered a concussive injury in battle often were misdiagnosed on their return. A variety of...read more »

Children with migraine often misdiagnosed: A migraine often fails to be correctly diagnosed in pediatric patients. These patients are not the typical migraine sufferers, but migraines can also occur...read more »

Read more about Misdiagnosis and Viral meningitis

Viral meningitis: Research Doctors & Specialists

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Viral meningitis: Rare Types

Rare types of diseases and disorders in related medical categories:

Evidence Based Medicine Research for Viral meningitis

Medical research articles related to Viral meningitis include:

Click here to find more evidence-based articles on the TRIP Database

Viral meningitis: Animations

More Viral meningitis animations & videos

Patient Surveys for Viral meningitis

Prognosis for Viral meningitis

Prognosis for Viral meningitis: The prognosis for viral meningitis is usually excellent, with most cases resolving in 7-10 days.

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Reseach about Viral meningitis

Visit our research pages for current research about Viral meningitis treatments.

Prevention of Viral meningitis

Prevention information for Viral meningitis has been compiled from various data sources and may be inaccurate or incomplete. None of these methods guarantee prevention of Viral meningitis.

Read more about prevention of Viral meningitis

Statistics for Viral meningitis

Viral meningitis: Broader Related Topics

Types of Viral meningitis

Viral meningitis Message Boards

Related forums and medical stories:

User Interactive Forums

Read about other experiences, ask a question about Viral meningitis, or answer someone else's question, on our message boards:

Article Excerpts about Viral meningitis

Meningitis is an illness in which there is inflammation of the tissues that cover the brain and spinal cord.  Viral or aseptic meningitis, which is the most common type, is caused by an infection with one of several types of viruses.  Meningitis can also be caused by infections with several types of bacteria or fungi. (Source: excerpt from Viral (Aseptic) Meningitis: DVRD)

Definitions of Viral meningitis:

A syndrome characterized by headache, neck stiffness, low grade fever, and CSF lymphocytic pleocytosis in the absence of an acute bacterial pathogen. Viral meningitis is the most frequent cause although MYCOPLASMA INFECTIONS; RICKETTSIA INFECTIONS; diagnostic or therapeutic procedures; NEOPLASTIC PROCESSES; septic perimeningeal foci; and other conditions may result in this syndrome. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p745) - (Source - Diseases Database)

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