Deafness
Sensorineural (Inner Ear)
Aging
Prolonged exposure to loud noise
Drugs
Salicylates
Aminoglycoside antibiotics (especially neomycin, amikacin)
Furosemide, ethacrynic acid
Quinine
Cisplatin
Infection
Meningitis
Chronic middle or inner ear infection
Cholesteatoma
Labyrinthitis
Bacterial
Viral (e.g., mumps)
Syphilis (usually congenital)
Herpes zoster oticus
Autoimmune disease (e.g., polyarteritis nodosa, Cogan's syndrome)
Ménière's disease
Fractures of temporal bone
Cochlear otosclerosis
Tumor of eighth nerve or cerebellopontine angle (especially acoustic neuroma)
Eighth nerve infarction
Multiple sclerosis
Hereditary or congenital causes (e.g., congenital rubella, Alport's syndrome)
Any central auditory pathway lesion (e.g., small strokes, multiple sclerosis)
Conductive
Cerumen impaction and foreign bodies
Otosclerosis
Chronic otitis media, cholesteatoma
Trauma (including temporal bone fracture, bleeding into
middle ear)
Mucopolysaccharidoses
Neoplasm
References
1. Deafness, Dizziness, and Disorders of Equilibrium, p. 247. See Bibliography, 1.
2. Wazen JJ: Dizziness and Hearing Loss, p. 80. See Bibliography, 2.
Book Source Details
- Book Title: A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis
- Author(s): Stephen N. Adler, Dianne B. Gasbarra
- Year of Publication: 1999
- Copyright Details: A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis, Copyright © 1999 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Other Book Chapters Related to Hearing impairment
Read excerpts from these other book chapters related to Hearing impairment:
Medical Books Excerpts
- TINNITUS
- "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
- [ read ]
- DEAFNESS
- "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
- [ read ]
- Tinnitus
- "In A Page: Pediatric Signs and Symptoms" (2007)
- [ read ]
- Tinnitus
- "Handbook of Signs & Symptoms (Third Edition)" (2006)
- [ read ]
- Deafness
- "A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis" (1999)
- [ read ]
- Hearing loss
- "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
- [ read ]
- Tinnitus
- "Professional Guide to Signs & Symptoms (Fifth Edition)" (2006)
- [ read ]
- Hearing Loss
- "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)
- [ read ]
- Tinnitus
- "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)
- [ read ]
- Tinnitus
- "Signs & Symptoms: A 2-in-1 Reference for Nurses" (2007)
- [ read ]
- Tinnitus
- "Nursing: Interpreting Signs and Symptoms" (2007)
- [ read ]
Copyright Details: A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis, Copyright © 2008 Williams & Wilkins.
More About Causes of Hearing impairment
» Next page: Hearing loss (Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))
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