BREAST MASS

Ask the following questions:

1. Is the mass tender? A tender mass is most likely due to an infectious process such as mastitis or an abscess. However, chronic cystic mastitis may present with a tender mass. Also, advanced carcinoma of the breast usually produces a tender mass.
2. Is there a discharge? A bloody discharge from the breast means that the mass is most likely due to a malignant process. If there is a purulent discharge, abscess or mastitis must be considered. A watery discharge is often associated with chronic cystic mastitis, and this occasionally may become bloody.
3. Does it transilluminate? Cysts of the breasts and galactoceles customarily transilluminate. A mass that does not transilluminate is probably a benign or malignant tumor.
4. Is there a deformity of the breast associated with the mass? An orange peel appearance of the skin over a tumor certainly suggests that it is a carcinoma. Retraction of the skin or the nipple suggests carcinoma. Also, in carcinoma there may be necrosis and ulceration of the tissues overlying the tumor.
5. Is there fever? Fever would suggest an acute mastitis or abscess.

DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP

A breast mass is a clear indication for a referral to a general surgeon. The general surgeon will probably perform mammography and a biopsy before proceeding with surgery. If a cystic lesion is suspected, ultrasonography may be done, followed by fine-needle aspiration and biopsy. When there is a definite mass on physical examination, surgery is indicated even if mammography and other tests are negative.

Book Source Details

• Book Title: Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs
• Author(s): R. Douglas Collins
• Year of Publication: 2003
• Copyright Details: Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs, Copyright © 2003 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Other Book Chapters Related to Breast symptoms

Read excerpts from these other book chapters related to Breast symptoms:

Copyright Details: Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs, Copyright © 2008 Williams & Wilkins.

More About Causes of Breast symptoms

• Back to symptom: Breast symptoms: Introduction (review 210 causes)
• Next Book Extract About Breast symptoms: BREAST PAIN (Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)
• All Book Extracts: All Online Book Extracts for Breast symptoms

More About This Book: Title: Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs Authors: R. Douglas Collins Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Copyright: 2003 ISBN: 0-7817-3805-9

 » Next page: BREAST PAIN (Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)

Rate This Website

What do you think about the features of this website? Take our user survey and have your say:

Website User Survey

Medical Tools & Articles:

Next articles:

• BREAST PAIN (Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)
• Breast Pain & Discharge (In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)
• Breast Masses (In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)
• Breast Swelling (In a Page: Signs and Symptoms)
• BREAST MASS OR SWELLING (Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care)

Tools & Services:

• Bookmark this page
• Take a survey relating to Breast symptoms
• Symptom Search
• Symptom Checker
• Medical Dictionary
• Give your feedback

Medical Articles:

• Disease & Treatments Search
• Misdiagnosis Center
• Full list of interesting articles

Forums & Message Boards

• Ask or answer a question at the Boards:
• I cannot get a diagnosis. Please help.
• Tell us your medical story.
• Share your misdiagnosis story.
• What is the best treatment for my condition?
• See all the Boards.

Enter your search terms Submit search form
Search The Web Search wrongdiagnosis.com

Common Health Mistakes

Symptom
Checker

Search Specialists by State and City