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Symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning

Symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning

The list of signs and symptoms mentioned in various sources for Infant botulism food poisoning includes the 10 symptoms listed below:

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Medical Books Excerpts Excerpts of published medical book chapters related to Infant botulism food poisoning are available from published medical books for more detailed information about Infant botulism food poisoning.

Medical Books Excerpts
  • Botulism
  • "Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition)" (2005)

Copyright notice for book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

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Symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning: Online Medical Books

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Botulism: Signs and Symptoms
(Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition))

Dry mouth, sore throat, weakness, vomiting, diarrhea, ptosis, diplopia, dysarthria, weakness or paralysis of muscles in trunk or extremities

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Professional Guide to Diseases (Eighth Edition), 2005

Botulism: Signs and symptoms
(Handbook of Diseases)

The disease usually manifests within 12 to 36 hours (range is 6 hours to 8 days) after the ingestion of contaminated food. The severity varies with the amount of toxin ingested and the patient’s degree of immunocompetence. Generally, early onset (within 24 hours) signals critical and potentially fatal illness. Initial signs and symptoms include dry mouth, sore throat, weakness, vomiting, and diarrhea.

The cardinal sign of botulism, though, is acute symmetrical cranial nerve impairment (characterized by ptosis, diplopia, and dysarthria), followed by descending weakness or paralysis of muscles in the extremities or trunk and dyspnea from respiratory muscle paralysis. Such impairment doesn’t affect mental or sensory processes and isn’t associated with fever.

Infant botulism

Usually afflicting infants ages 3 to 20 weeks, infant botulism can produce hypotonic (floppy) infant syndrome, which is characterized by constipation, feeble cry, depressed gag reflex, and inability to suck. Cranial nerve deficits also occur in infants and are manifested by a flaccid facial expression, ptosis, and ophthalmoplegia. Infants also develop generalized muscle weakness, hypotonia, and areflexia. Loss of head control may be striking. Respiratory arrest is likely.

» READ BOOK EXCERPT ONLINE »

Source: Handbook of Diseases, 2003

Article Excerpts About Symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning:

Clinical symptoms of infant botulism consist of constipation that occurs after a period of normal development. This is followed by poor feeding, lethargy, weakness, pooled oral secretions, and wail or altered cry. Loss of head control is striking. Recommended treatment is primarily supportive care. Antimicrobial therapy is not recommended. Infant botulism is diagnosed by demonstrating botulinal toxins and the organism in the infants' stools. 4. Diagnosis of Human Illness: Although botulism can be diagnosed by clinical symptoms alone, differentiation from other diseases may be difficult. The most direct and effective way to confirm the clinical diagnosis of botulism in the laboratory is to demonstrate the presence of toxin in the serum or feces of the patient or in the food which the patient consumed. Currently, the most sensitive and widely used method for detecting toxin is the mouse neutralization test. This test takes 48 hours. Culturing of specimens takes 5-7 days. (Source: FDA Bad Bug Book)

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About signs and symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning:

The symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible signs and symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning. This signs and symptoms information for Infant botulism food poisoning has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of Infant botulism food poisoning signs or Infant botulism food poisoning symptoms. Furthermore, signs and symptoms of Infant botulism food poisoning may vary on an individual basis for each patient. Only your doctor can provide adequate diagnosis of any signs or symptoms and whether they are indeed Infant botulism food poisoning symptoms.


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