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Is there fever or localized erythema? Localized erythema would suggest phlebitis, gout, osteomyelitis, cellulitis, ingrown toenail, and paronychia. The presence of fever would make one suspect osteomyelitis and cellulitis.
Is ... DIAGNOSTIC WORKUP
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Toe pain and swelling can be caused by local processes such as infection or trauma, or it may be a symptom of a systemic disorder, such as rheumatoid arthritis, endocarditis, or atherosclerotic vascular disease. Gout, or podagra, is the most common cause of pain, redness, and swelling of the... Differential Diagnosis ... Workup and Diagnosis ... Treatment
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... Many patients presenting with pain in the foot or toes have joint disease (see pages 341 and 343 for a discussion of these differentials). Other anatomic components of the foot and toes may cause pain as well, so a consideration of the differential diagnosis of foot and toe pain
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Many patients presenting with pain in the foot or toes have joint
disease (see pages 284 and 286 for a discussion of these differentials). Other anatomic components
of the foot and toes may cause pain as well, so a consideration of the
differential... Pictures
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... Author:
Nailah Coleman, MD
What to Do - Gather Appropriate Data
Athletes have been using performance-enhancing substances for as long
as there has been athletic competition. In fact, the prevalence of the use
of performance-enhancing substances has... Suggested Readings
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... Author:
William Giasi, Jr., MD
What to Do - Make a Decision
The dermatophytes, or ringworm fungi, include a group of fungi that have
the ability to infect and survive only on dead keratin, the top layer, of skin,
hair, and... Suggested Readings
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... Author:
Nailah Coleman, MD
What to Do - Gather Appropriate Data
In the athletic world, as in other parts of general society, there are certain
sports (e.g., cheerleading, figure skating, and rowing) where a slim build is ... Suggested Readings
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