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Diseases » Alexander Syndrome » Introduction
 

Alexander Syndrome

Alexander Syndrome: Introduction

Alexander Syndrome: Alexander disease is a rare, genetic, degenerative disorder of the nervous system. It is one of a group of genetic disorders called the ... more about Alexander Syndrome.

Alexander Syndrome: Brain myelin disorder causing mental degeneration. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of Alexander Syndrome is available below.

Symptoms of Alexander Syndrome

See full list of 20 symptoms of Alexander Syndrome

Home Diagnostic Testing

Home medical testing related to Alexander Syndrome:

Alexander Syndrome: Complications

Review possible medical complications related to Alexander Syndrome:

Medical Textbooks Online about Alexander Syndrome

Medical Books Excerpts
  • DEMENTIA
  • "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
  • SPASTICITY
  • "Algorithmic Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs" (2003)
  • Dementia*
  • "A Pocket Manual of Differential Diagnosis" (1999)
  • Dementia
  • "The 10-Minute Diagnosis Manual: Symptoms and Signs in the Time-Limited Encounter" (2000)
  • Dementia
  • "Field Guide to Bedside Diagnosis" (2007)
 

Book excerpts: Copyright © 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. All rights reserved.

Wrongly Diagnosed with Alexander Syndrome?

Alexander Syndrome: Self Assessment Tools

Alexander Syndrome: Marketplace Products, Discounts & Offers

Products, offers and promotion categories available for Alexander Syndrome:

Alexander Syndrome: Undiagnosed Conditions

Commonly undiagnosed diseases in related medical categories:

Misdiagnosis and Alexander Syndrome

Undiagnosed stroke leads to misdiagnosed aphasia: BBC News UK reported on a man who had been institutionalized and treated for mental illness because he suffered from sudden inability to speak....read more »

Dementia may be a drug interaction: A common scenario in aged care is for a patient to show mental decline to dementia. Whereas this can, of course, occur due to various medical...read more »

Mild traumatic brain injury often remains undiagnosed: Although the symptoms of severe brain injury are hard to miss, it is less clear for milder injuries, or even...read more »

MTBI misdiagnosed as balance problem: When a person has symptoms such as vertigo or dizziness, a diagnosis of brain injury may go overlooked. This is...read more »

Brain pressure condition often misdiagnosed as dementia: A condition that results from an excessive pressure of CSF within the brain is often misdiagnosed. It may be misdiagnosed as Parkinson's disease or dementia (such...read more »

Post-concussive brain injury often misdiagnosed: A study found that soldiers who had suffered a concussive injury in battle often were misdiagnosed on their return. A variety of symptoms can occur in post-concussion syndrome and...read more »

Children with migraine often misdiagnosed: A migraine often fails to be correctly diagnosed in pediatric patients. These patients are not the typical migraine sufferers, but migraines can also occur in children. See ...read more »

Vitamin B12 deficiency under-diagnosed: The condition of Vitamin B12 deficiency is a possible misdiagnosis of various conditions, such as multiple sclerosis (see symptoms of multiple sclerosis). See ...read more »

Read more about Misdiagnosis and Alexander Syndrome

Alexander Syndrome: Research Doctors & Specialists

Research related physicians and medical specialists:

Other doctor, physician and specialist research services:

Alexander Syndrome: Rare Types

Rare types of diseases and disorders in related medical categories:

Causes of Alexander Syndrome

Read more about causes of Alexander Syndrome.

Treatments for Alexander Syndrome

Read more about treatments for Alexander Syndrome

News Archives for Alexander Syndrome

Medical news articles related to Alexander Syndrome include:

Source: HealthDay News

Videos for Alexander Syndrome

Alzheimer's: The Long Goodbye

Alzheimer's: The Long GoodbyeAlzheimer's disease is a common, but often misunderstood condition. Forgetfulness is just one small symptom of a larger, more complicated disease...

Speaking up for Alzheimer's

Speaking up for Alzheimer'sThe father of television personality Linda Dano experienced years of mental deterioration before he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Hear...

 

Causes of Alzheimer's

Causes of Alzheimer'sWhile the causes of Alzheimer's are still uncertain, many experts believe the key lies in understanding plaques and tangles, lesions and knots of...

Caregiver Stress

Caregiver StressIt's difficult to watch a loved one suffer from Alzheimer's and caring for them can be an intense challenge. Our panel of experts will...

 
See full list of 11 related videos

Patient Surveys for Alexander Syndrome

Prognosis for Alexander Syndrome

Prognosis for Alexander Syndrome: Poor. Life-shortening. Children often die before 6 years.

More about prognosis of Alexander Syndrome

Statistics for Alexander Syndrome

Alexander Syndrome: Broader Related Topics

Types of Alexander Syndrome

Types of Alexander Syndrome

  • Infantile Alexander Syndrome - most common form
  • Juvenile Alexander Syndrome
  • Adult-onset Alexander Syndrome
  • more types...»

Read more about Types of Alexander Syndrome

Stories from Users Related to Alexander Syndrome

Related forums and medical stories:

User Interactive Forums

Read about other experiences, ask a question about Alexander Syndrome, or answer someone else's question, on our message boards:

Article Excerpts about Alexander Syndrome

Alexander disease is a rare, genetic, degenerative disorder of the nervous system. It is one of a group of genetic disorders called the leukodystrophies that affect growth of the myelin sheath — the fatty covering which acts as an insulator — on nerve fibers in the brain. (Source: excerpt from NINDS Alexander Disease Information Page: NINDS)

Definitions of Alexander Syndrome:

A rare inherited disorder of myelin formation. Alexander disease is a progressive leukoencephalopathy whose hallmark is the widespread accumulation of cytoplasmic inclusions called Rosenthal fibers. The fibers contain GLIAL FIBRILLARY ACIDIC PROTEIN in association with ALPHA-CRYSTALLIN B CHAIN. Rosenthal fibers are found predominantly in ASTROCYTES located in the subependymal, subpial, and periventricular areas of the BRAIN. - (Source - Diseases Database)

Alexander Syndrome is listed as a "rare disease" by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This means that Alexander Syndrome, or a subtype of Alexander Syndrome, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.
Source - National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Ophanet, a consortium of European partners, currently defines a condition rare when it affects 1 person per 2,000. They list Alexander Syndrome as a "rare disease".
Source - Orphanet

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